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Retailers Face Holiday Price Dilemma Amid Tariff Surges and Cautious Consumers

Tariff-related price surges are forcing retailers to choose between absorbing costs and maintaining value. Meanwhile, cautious consumers are spending less, especially those from lower-income households.

This picture shows an inner view of a store and we see clothes to the hangers and we see e table...
This picture shows an inner view of a store and we see clothes to the hangers and we see e table and a price display board.

Retailers Face Holiday Price Dilemma Amid Tariff Surges and Cautious Consumers

Retailers are grappling with a perfect storm of rising prices and cautious consumers. Luxury goods, particularly mid-tier handbags and denim, are seeing significant price hikes. Meanwhile, off-price retailers are vigilantly monitoring mainstream retailers' price increases to maintain their competitive edge. The upcoming holiday season, however, brings fresh concerns due to tariff-related price surges.

Consumer spending growth is projected to remain sluggish until 2025, with wealthier households driving spending while lower-income consumers exercise caution due to rising oil prices. The 'September shoulder period', traditionally a quiet time for retailers, is now a cause for worry as tariff-related price increases bite harder. Retailers catering to lower-end consumers are particularly concerned, with the Austrian Trade Association's chief, Rainer Will, publicly expressing these worries in 2025.

Throughout the year, retailers and brands have been increasing prices to offset tariff impacts. Walmart, however, is holding off on price increases for as long as possible. Target CEO Brian Cornell has described price hikes as a 'last resort', indicating that retailers are reluctant to pass on higher costs to consumers.

As the holiday season approaches, retailers face a tough balancing act between absorbing tariff-related cost increases and maintaining their value propositions. The softening employment picture and tariff-related price surges have undermined consumer confidence and spending. Off-price retailers, however, remain vigilant in protecting their value advantage by closely tracking mainstream retailers' price movements.

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