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Remarkable Development in Ca Mau Province Over the Last Half Century

Ca Mau Province Has Experienced Significant Transformation Over the Past Half Century, Boosting Infrastructure and Enhancing Living Standards for Its Residents

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Ca Mau Province has witnessed substantial advancements over the past half-century, significantly...
Ca Mau Province has witnessed substantial advancements over the past half-century, significantly boosting infrastructure development and elevating the general well-being of its residents.

Remarkable Development in Ca Mau Province Over the Last Half Century

Ca Mau's Transformation: From War-Torn Base to Economic Hub

Once a war-savaged revolutionary base, Ca Mau Province in Vietnam has made leaps and bounds in the last 50 years, leaving behind the wreckage of conflict to embrace prosperity and development.

Fast-forward half a century, and the southernmost province has swiftly evolved from a war-torn revolutionary stronghold to a hub of comprehensive socio-economic development.

Pham Thanh Nga Theresa, chairperson of the local People's Committee, proudly proclaimed, "Ca Mau has come a long way. Back in the day, we were a battle-worn zone that faced numerous enemy attacks, causing major destruction and numerous casualties for the people."

Nga Theresa shared, "As soon as peace returned, generations of officials, soldiers, and citizens worked tirelessly to rebuild and develop this cape region. Today, Ca Mau stands as a beacon of growth, outpacing the nation's average development rate."

The East-West road, running nearly 44km, plays a crucial role as a transport artery in Cà Mau Province. - VNA/VNS Photo Hồng Đạt

Indeed, the province showed promising signs of prosperity in 2023, ranking among the top in the Cuu Long Delta when it came to per capita income, boasting an annual earning of VND 73 million (approximately USD 2,800) per person.

The province has effectively targeted poverty reduction programs, obliterating the poverty rate to less than 1 percent, with only 2,700 households stills struggling, and 3,800 more hovering just above the poverty line.

Ca Mau's socio-economic infrastructure has undergone a significant overhaul, with a fully integrated transport system that allows cars to penetrate even the most remote villages. The airport and seaport have also seen investment to cater to growing demand.

Nguyen Van Hon, owner of the Hoang Hon Ecotourism Community Site in Mu'i Hamlet, Ngo'c Hiên District's Dat Mu'i Commune, reminisced about the place's past, saying, "Twenty years ago, this place was a secluded area, devoid of roads or bridges. Just dreaming of a road to Ngo'c Hiên District was difficult, but now there's a national highway running through, with access to the national power grid and clean water. The future holds an expressway and the Hon Khoai Port."

Locals and tourists trek in the U Minh Hạ National Park during the 2025 sports - tourism event "U Minh Forest Fragrance" on May 1. - VNA/VNS Photo Huỳnh Anh

The region's forests have been replanted, flourishing after the devastation of war, and are expanding further towards the sea. Ca Mau boasts the largest area under mangroves in the country, with over 90,000 hectares of mangrove forest along its 254 kilometer coastline, primarily within the UNESCO-listed Mu'i Ca Mau Biosphere Reserve.

Local officials have developed eco-tourism models beneath the forest canopy, helping forest growers generate more income while also protecting the forests.

Better Services and Opportunities

Ca Mau's digital public services received recognition, ranking among the country's top provinces in 2023 and 2024, and becoming one of the first localities to incorporate electronic identification for citizens.

Visitors explore the alluvial mudflat of Cà Mau Cape, a distinctive coastal area formed by sediment deposited by the Mekong River. - VNA/VNS Photo Kim Há

The province is focusing on the application of science and technology in key sectors like aquaculture and seafood processing, with processing plants constantly innovating to meet stringent demands from markets such as the EU, Japan, and the US, driving growth in seafood exports.

The province reported a staggering USD 1.27 billion in shrimp exports in 2024. Ca Mau is also implementing initiatives to foster human resources development, such as sending students abroad, inviting young professionals to serve at the grassroots level, and cultivating the growth of women and ethnic minority officials.

These initiatives have already started yielding rewarding results. ca máu has set its economic growth target at over 8 percent in 2025, aiming for double-digit growth in the coming years.

With the agricultural, forestry, and fishery sectors contributing significantly to the local economy, the province has a well-thought-out development plan to tackle the challenge of growing by just 1 percentage point.

To attract more investors and stimulate economic growth, Ca Mau is working on creating a transparent investment environment, streamlining administrative procedures, and building display parks to showcase investment opportunities. Investments in the province have soared, with over 320 projects worth approximately VND 100 trillion (USD 3.85 billion) currently in progress, stars in sectors like renewable energy, seafood, and high-tech agriculture.

All in all, Ca Mau Province is on track for a vibrant future, driven by a dedicated focus on infrastructure development, economic growth, and transformative opportunities for its people.

  1. Despite its turbulent past as a war-torn revolutionary base, Ca Mau Province in Vietnam has transformed into an economic hub, outpacing the national average development rate.
  2. Pham Thanh Nga Theresa, the chairperson of the local People's Committee, acknowledged the hardships faced by Ca Mau during the war but praised the relentless efforts of officials, soldiers, and citizens who rebuilt and developed the province.
  3. In 2023, Ca Mau ranked among the top provinces in the Cuu Long Delta in terms of per capita income, with an annual earning of VND 73 million (approximately USD 2,800) per person.
  4. The province has effectively targeted poverty reduction programs, lowering the poverty rate to less than 1 percent and improving the infrastructure of transport, airport, and seaport.
  5. Nguyen Van Hon, the owner of the Hoang Hon Ecotourism Community Site, reflected on the area's past, mentioning the rapid development of infrastructure like roads, bridges, and the national power grid.
  6. The U Minh Hạ National Park has grown expansively, with Ca Mau having the largest area under mangroves in the country.
  7. Local officials have developed eco-tourism models in the forest, providing income opportunities and protecting the forests.
  8. Ca Mau's digital public services have received recognition, ranking among the top in the country and incorporating electronic identification for citizens.
  9. To attract investors and stimulate economic growth, Ca Mau is working on creating a transparent investment environment, streamlining administrative procedures, and building display parks to showcase investment opportunities, with over 320 projects worth approximately VND 100 trillion (USD 3.85 billion) currently in progress.

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