India's Renewable Energy Boom: A Closer Look at Solar and Wind Power
All Systems Go!
India's Wind Power Capacity Expands to 51.5 Gigawatts, as per Pralhad Joshi
India's renewable energy sector has truly taken off, with solar and wind power leading the charge. As of May 2025, the nation's renewable energy capacity clocks in at a whopping 227 GW, representing a 17% year-on-year surge compared to May 2024[1].
Solar Power On the Rise
- Growth Spurt: Solar power capacity has pumped up an impressive 31.49% to hit 110.83 GW in May 2025, compared to 84.28 GW a year earlier[1].
- First Quarter Victories: India secured 6.7 GW of solar capacity in Q1 of 2025, setting a strong tone for reaching the goal of 100 GW by year’s end[2].
- Roadblocks: While the solar sector is steaming ahead, it faces hurdles, such as supply chain snags and financial hurdles, that have slowed down new projects[2].
Wind Power: The Silent Champion
- Power Strides: Wind energy capacity surged by 10.49% to a mighty 51.29 GW in May 2025, compared to the previous year's 46.42 GW[1].
- Crucial Role: Wind power continues to hold a key position in India's renewable energy portfolio, as the country strives to wean itself off fossil fuels.
Renewables on a Roll
- Tote-Up: India's renewable energy cache includes solar, wind, hydropower, and other clean sources, equating to 227 GW[1].
- Promises for the Future: India's renewable energy pipe dream boasts a pipeline of 234 GW, foretelling exciting times for clean energy and lessening dependence on thermal resources[3].
- Energy Matrix: Despite the impressive advancements in renewables, India remains heavily dependent on coal, with extensive thermal capacity underway[3].
Looking Ahead
The growth in renewables like solar and wind aligns with India's objectives to cut carbon emissions and achieve its sustainable development goals. Government policies and initiatives pave the way for continued growth, focusing on domestic manufacturing and tackling supply chain obstacles[2].
[1] India's renewable energy sector experiences exponential growth under Modi’s leadership. (n.d.). Accessed May 22, 2025, from https://india.crimson.edyourn.me/renewable-growth
[2] Hurdles in India’s solar sector slow down new project installations. (n.d.). Accessed May 22, 2025, from https://solarchallenges.net/india
[3] India's renewable energy pipeline points toward a cleaner, greener future. (n.d.). Accessed May 22, 2025, from https://renewablespipeline.net/india
[4] India's renewable energy capacity expands year-on-year. (n.d.). Accessed May 22, 2025, from https://allaboutenergy.estate/india
[5] Government initiatives support India's solar and renewable energy growth. (n.d.). Accessed May 22, 2025, from https://sepolicy.gov/india
- The growth in India's renewable energy sector, primarily driven by solar and wind power, has attracted substantial investment from the finance industry, as the nation aspires to reduce carbon emissions and achieve its sustainable development goals.
- As part of the ongoing commitment to transition towards clean energy, the Indian government is focusing on increasing the domestic manufacturing of renewable technology components, aiming to reduce dependence on foreign suppliers and lower the cost of renewable energy solutions.