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Amidst Question Marks and Peaks: A Look at the Unpredictable Scenario

Stock market performance has been robust for the past two years, and a bull market extension up to 2025 is suggested by a number of indicators. Still, it's worth noting that there are potential red flags that could signal a shift.

Amidst Question Marks and Peaks: A Look at the Unpredictable Scenario

Stock Markets on a Roll: Is the Good Times Rolling in 2025?

By Yours Truly, Right Here

It's been a smashing year for the shareholders. The German benchmark index has made a jaw-dropping leap of nearly 19% in 2024 alone (as of December 23, 2024). With inflation no longer haunting the European and American stock markets, and interest rates creeping down like the fog in the morning, the prospects for further price increases look promising for the coming year.

But here comes the gritty part that sets stock market crows abuzz – the election of the brash Donald Trump to preside over the US once again. Will the markets continue to bonk or face a cold shower? Let's dig into the potential market-inducing tantrums that might—or might not—accompany Trump’s administration.

The Big Man's Unpredictable Cabinet

Uncertainty often spells trouble for the markets, and that's precisely what we're facing with Trump in the Oval Office again. We're left to guess what flavor Trump's economic plans will serve, with experts still debating which policies will lead to inflation or deflation. Lower business taxes and bureaucracy cuts are, of course, a welcome sight. However, tariffs might be a different ball game. While they might give a swift punch to China, they may also land a chokehold on close allies like Europe. Counter-tariffs, too, could ignite fresh flames in the already searing American economy, inflating the fire once again.

But here's a bit of reassurance, in Chris Iggo's words, CIO Core Investments at Axa Investment Managers: "Despite the market uncertainties related to Trump's ambitious political plans, the basic macroeconomic conditions remain favorable for stocks and bonds from our perspective."

Geopolitical Challenges: A Long-Standing Issue

Trump isn't the only one stirring up the pot. The Middle East, that proverbial tinderbox, simmers on, as peace remains elusive in war-ravaged Ukraine, and China faces challenges of its own economy being only a spark away from extinguishing its bright flame as the world's growth engine. Europe struggles to regain its footing, with the German economy trailing that of the US, grappling with skilled labor shortages and burdensome bureaucracies.

In the race of emerging markets, India takes the lead, but analysts warn that the country's stock market is primed for a fall. Moreover, the US stock market is already in the red zone, making everyone wonder how long this bull market can run. Germany, on the other hand, offers relative value compared to the US market, but a correction looms on the horizon.

What's more, the ECB is expected to cut interest rates more frequently and aggressively than the Fed in the coming year due to declining inflation and an ailing economy, particularly in Germany.

The New Energy Frontier

In Siemens Energy, we've found a stock that’s thriving rather than just surviving in the difficult times. Since the start of the year, the energy technology titan has more than quadrupled its market value and reigns supreme in the German benchmark index. The energy and utilities industry is likely to hold ground in the coming year, with growing energy demand from AI applications promising a steady breeze in its sails.

"We expect demand for renewable energy to continue to increase as electricity consumption continues to rise, both as a contribution to climate protection and due to the growing desire for more energy independence, stable prices, and lower costs," explains AXA's Iggo.

Auto Industry: A Crisis on Four Wheels

Meanwhile, the automotive industry, a key player in Germany's economy, faces a full-blown meltdown. Companies have posted weak figures and dour prospects in 2024, thanks to a litany of challenges. The transition to electric vehicles, sky-high competition from China, overproduction, and expensive energy prices have created a toxic mix. In short, it's a recipe for disaster.

"I wouldn't touch automotive stocks yet. They're like a falling knife," says Marc Decker, a strategist at Merck Finck. The chemical industry, too, struggles to compete due to high energy costs. Former industrial titans like ThyssenKrupp and Bayer are bracing for massive transformations with uncertain outcomes.

The pharma industry, on the other hand, is expected to fare better in the coming year, although the astounding performance of Eli Lilly and Novo Nordisk might have hit a plateau for now. One thing is clear: the stock markets will present enticing investment opportunities in the coming year, and the future of the economy, especially in technology, will be a fascinating spectacle to watch.

Enrichment Data:Overall: The potential impact of a Donald Trump presidency, starting in 2025, on global stock markets, especially in Europe and the US, is complex and influenced by multiple factors. Here are some considerations:

Economic Policies and Market Impact

  1. Economic Policies: Trump's economic policies typically focus on tax cuts, deregulation, and trade renegotiations. These policies can stimulate growth in the short term but may also increase budget deficits and lead to increased trade tensions[1][3].
  2. Market Volatility: Trump's unpredictable policy decisions can lead to market volatility. Historically, his tweets and statements have sometimes impacted stock prices significantly due to the uncertainty they create in the market[4].

Geopolitical Implications

  1. Trade Policies: Trump's approach to trade, including tariffs and trade disputes, can affect global supply chains and economic stability. This might negatively impact European markets that rely heavily on international trade[3].
  2. International Relations: Strained international relations, particularly with Europe, could lead to a decline in investor confidence and global economic cooperation[1].

Regional Market Responses

  1. US Market: Historically, the US market has been resilient to political upheavals. However, policy changes affecting major industries could lead to sector-specific volatility[4].
  2. European Market: The impact in Europe might be more pronounced due to its heavy reliance on international trade and investment. European markets could face challenges if trade tensions escalate or if Brexit-style economic uncertainty increases[3].

In summary, while it's difficult to predict the exact impact without specific policy details, Trump's presidency is likely to introduce economic uncertainty, which can affect global stock markets, particularly due to trade policies and geopolitical tensions.

  1. Given the potential for market uncertainties due to Trump's economic plans, investors may want to consider finance options that mitigate risk, such as diversifying their investing portfolios across different sectors and regions.
  2. In light of the complex geopolitical implications, particularly regarding trade policies and international relations, it would be prudent for investors to track developments in the stock-market closely, as shifts in these areas could present significant opportunities or challenges for those engaged in investing activities.
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